141593 (2002 HK12)

NEO PHA MOID ⇩ IMP ⇩ COV ★ EPH ⇩ OBS ⇩ Radar
Orbital Elements
Epoch (TDB)2025-11-21 (JD 2461000.5)
Eccentricity (e)0.5286540189 ± 1.47e-09
Semi-major axis (a)2.0022187484 AU ± 2.90e-10
Inclination (i)2.34839207° ± 7.71e-07
Long. of Asc. Node (Ω)306.97306043° ± 2.47e-05
Arg. of Perihelion (ω)2.27812696° ± 2.48e-05
Mean Anomaly (M)80.40266917° ± 4.58e-07
Mean Motion (n)0.3478924395°/day ± 7.56e-11
Perihelion dist (q)0.94373776 AU ± 2.95e-09
Aphelion dist (Q)3.06069974 AU ± 2.98e-09
Orbital Period2.83313511 yr ± 6.16e-10
Physical Parameters
H (abs. magnitude)18.32
G (slope)0.15
Orbit Solution
SourceIAA
Solution Date2026-05-31
RMS Residual0.333″
Uncertainty0
Orbit TypeApollo
MOID0.023961 AU
Observations Used1413
Radar Obs Used5
Oppositions22
Arc Total1985-2025
First Observation Used1985-06-11
Last Observation Used2025-11-28
Observations (1843)
Date Type RA Dec Mag Band Observatory
1985-06-11 08:24:13 12 22 23.16 -10 03 03.5 c 260
1985-06-11 09:54:13 12 22 20.51 -10 02 40.7 c 260
2002-04-04 11:35:33 C 14 05 52.28 -18 32 24.9 c 644
2002-04-04 11:50:39 C 14 05 51.76 -18 32 24.8 c 644
2002-04-04 12:05:31 C 14 05 51.16 -18 32 24.6 c 644
2002-04-09 07:45:27 C 14 01 06.32 -18 29 36.8 20.0 c 704
2002-04-09 08:03:01 C 14 01 05.50 -18 29 36.5 20.0 c 704
2002-04-09 08:20:25 C 14 01 04.56 -18 29 35.4 20.3 c 704
2002-04-09 08:37:50 C 14 01 03.69 -18 29 35.2 19.5 c 704
2002-04-12 07:44:55 C 13 57 31.77 -18 24 37.1 18.9 c 704
2002-04-12 08:04:52 C 13 57 30.62 -18 24 35.9 18.7 c 704
2002-04-12 08:24:34 C 13 57 29.48 -18 24 33.9 18.9 c 704
2002-04-30 07:50:59 C 13 27 36.23 -16 54 58.9 17.6 c 644
2002-04-30 08:35:36 C 13 27 32.40 -16 54 44.0 17.9 c 644
2002-04-30 09:34:49 C 13 27 27.30 -16 54 23.8 18.1 c 644
2002-04-30 20:37:07 C 13 26 34.15 -16 50 46.2 941
2002-04-30 20:41:58 C 13 26 33.79 -16 50 44.1 941
2002-04-30 20:46:45 C 13 26 33.35 -16 50 43.6 941
2002-04-30 20:52:10 C 13 26 32.90 -16 50 41.2 941
2002-04-30 20:56:55 C 13 26 32.27 -16 50 41.0 c 246
2002-04-30 20:56:55 C 13 26 32.47 -16 50 38.9 941
2002-04-30 20:58:09 C 13 26 32.12 -16 50 40.9 c 246
2002-04-30 20:59:19 C 13 26 32.07 -16 50 40.7 c 246
2002-04-30 21:00:35 C 13 26 31.92 -16 50 40.2 c 246
2002-04-30 21:01:52 C 13 26 31.83 -16 50 40.0 c 246
2002-04-30 21:03:19 C 13 26 31.69 -16 50 39.7 c 246
2002-04-30 22:05:15 C 13 26 26.37 -16 50 18.9 c 108
2002-04-30 22:11:04 C 13 26 25.81 -16 50 16.8 c 118
2002-04-30 22:25:35 C 13 26 24.56 -16 50 11.1 c 118
2002-04-30 22:37:50 C 13 26 23.35 -16 50 07.9 c 118
2002-04-30 22:46:04 C 13 26 23.01 -16 50 01.9 620
2002-04-30 23:03:21 C 13 26 21.42 -16 49 58.3 620
2002-04-30 23:18:12 C 13 26 20.15 -16 49 53.4 620
2002-05-01 05:34:10 C 13 25 49.68 -16 47 44.6 18.7 c 644
2002-05-01 05:50:28 C 13 25 48.26 -16 47 39.1 18.4 c 644
2002-05-01 06:06:42 C 13 25 46.85 -16 47 33.5 18.6 c 644
2002-05-01 06:29:28 C 13 25 44.61 -16 47 27.6 c 448
2002-05-01 06:36:50 C 13 25 43.97 -16 47 25.3 c 448
2002-05-01 06:48:35 C 13 25 42.98 -16 47 21.2 c 448
2002-05-01 12:36:26 C 13 25 14.53 -16 45 02.6 e 413
2002-05-01 12:38:05 C 13 25 14.37 -16 45 02.4 e 413
2002-05-01 12:39:45 C 13 25 14.23 -16 45 01.7 e 413
2002-05-02 15:06:23 C 13 23 01.57 -16 35 46.5 e 413
2002-05-02 15:08:03 C 13 23 01.42 -16 35 45.9 e 413
2002-05-02 15:09:43 C 13 23 01.28 -16 35 45.4 e 413
2002-05-03 03:55:23 C 13 21 57.99 -16 31 29.9 c 927
2002-05-03 21:30:36 C 13 20 29.69 -16 25 05.3 18.0 941
2002-05-03 21:44:38 C 13 20 28.43 -16 24 59.6 17.9 941
2002-05-03 21:49:14 C 13 20 27.89 -16 24 56.9 18.0 941
2002-05-04 05:32:43 C 13 19 48.56 -16 22 04.2 734
Radar Observations (5)
Epoch (UTC)ValueSigmaUnitsFreq (MHz)ReceiverTransmitter
2002-08-19 18:15:00 97818.94 0.3 Hz 2380 -1 -1
2019-08-10 16:40:00 72355.3839 0.2 Hz 2380 -1 -1
2019-08-10 16:54:00 70647616.76 4 us 2380 -1 -1
2019-08-11 17:34:00 68188003.7 0.5 us 2380 -1 -1
2019-08-14 16:49:00 63309552.41 0.7 us 2380 -1 -1
Station codes
-1 Arecibo (305-m, 1963–2020)