1685 Toro (1948 OA)

NEO ⇩ IMP ⇩ COV ★ EPH ⇩ OBS ⇩ Radar ⇩ Gaia
Orbital Elements
Epoch (TDB)2025-11-21 (JD 2461000.5)
Eccentricity (e)0.4360488078 ± 2.00e+00
Semi-major axis (a)1.3678386612 AU ± 3.00e+00
Inclination (i)9.38187768° ± 4.00e+00
Long. of Asc. Node (Ω)274.20776988° ± 5.00e+00
Arg. of Perihelion (ω)127.27529930° ± 6.00e+00
Mean Anomaly (M)82.68165968° ± 4.14e-05
Mean Motion (n)0.6161124207°/day ± 2.03e+00
Perihelion dist (q)0.77139424 AU ± 3.22e+00
Aphelion dist (Q)1.96428308 AU ± 5.10e+00
Orbital Period1.59975071 yr ± 5.26e+00
NGA Modelr2
A2-1.51758492e-06 AU/d²
Physical Parameters
H (abs. magnitude)14.27
G (slope)0.15
Orbit Solution
SourceIAA
Solution Date2026-04-26
RMS Residual0.224″
Uncertainty0
Orbit TypeApollo
MOID0.051090 AU
Observations Used5208
Radar Obs Used7
Gaia Obs Used139
Oppositions26
Arc Total1948-2017
First Observation Used1948-07-17
Last Observation Used2026-04-01
Observations (6030)
Date Type RA Dec Mag Band Observatory
2023-07-25 15:55:33 S 15 30 15.57 -19 22 51.8 L C51
2023-08-01 02:10:49 C 15 31 02.431 -18 30 54.90 V W68
2023-08-01 02:16:07 C 15 31 02.467 -18 30 53.21 V W68
2023-08-01 02:24:49 C 15 31 02.556 -18 30 50.72 V W68
2023-08-01 02:27:25 C 15 31 02.592 -18 30 49.61 V W68
2023-08-01 02:32:03 C 15 31 02.626 -18 30 48.31 V W68
2023-08-01 02:41:53 C 15 31 02.729 -18 30 45.18 V W68
2023-08-01 02:45:10 C 15 31 02.767 -18 30 44.21 V W68
2023-08-01 02:56:24 C 15 31 02.882 -18 30 40.75 V W68
2023-08-02 21:19:10 C 15 31 37.966 -18 18 18.76 V M22
2023-08-02 21:24:38 C 15 31 38.033 -18 18 17.17 V M22
2023-08-02 21:35:22 C 15 31 38.189 -18 18 14.04 V M22
2023-08-02 21:49:41 C 15 31 38.410 -18 18 09.83 V M22
2023-08-04 02:38:35 C 15 32 07.574 -18 10 13.55 V W68
2023-08-04 02:43:52 C 15 32 07.651 -18 10 12.14 V W68
2023-08-04 02:52:38 C 15 32 07.795 -18 10 09.55 V W68
2023-08-04 03:08:36 C 15 32 08.057 -18 10 05.12 V W68
2023-08-04 19:19:57 C 15 32 26.426 -18 05 46.82 V M22
2023-08-04 19:25:09 C 15 32 26.515 -18 05 45.53 V M22
2023-08-04 20:08:28 C 15 32 27.266 -18 05 33.79 V M22
2023-08-05 19:38:13 C 15 32 56.006 -17 59 30.34 V M22
2023-08-05 19:42:12 C 15 32 56.088 -17 59 29.18 V M22
2023-08-05 19:49:44 C 15 32 56.232 -17 59 27.20 V M22
2023-08-05 20:13:16 C 15 32 56.686 -17 59 21.16 V M22
2023-08-07 02:30:41 C 15 33 37.584 -17 51 52.49 V W68
2023-08-07 02:35:18 C 15 33 37.690 -17 51 51.41 V W68
2023-08-07 02:59:12 C 15 33 38.203 -17 51 45.36 V W68
2023-08-07 03:21:53 C 15 33 38.710 -17 51 39.64 V W68
2023-08-07 18:38:47 C 15 34 01.385 -17 48 02.63 V M22
2023-08-07 18:43:12 C 15 34 01.486 -17 48 01.55 V M22
2023-08-07 18:51:03 C 15 34 01.656 -17 47 59.71 V M22
2023-08-07 19:08:48 C 15 34 02.059 -17 47 55.46 V M22
2023-08-11 20:02:04 C 15 36 48.497 -17 26 56.94 V M22
2023-08-11 20:07:29 C 15 36 48.662 -17 26 55.68 V M22
2023-08-11 20:17:52 C 15 36 48.984 -17 26 53.66 V M22
2023-08-13 18:19:47 C 15 38 22.891 -17 18 06.77 V M22
2023-08-13 18:28:16 C 15 38 23.167 -17 18 05.11 V M22
2023-08-13 18:39:13 C 15 38 23.534 -17 18 02.99 V M22
2023-08-13 18:59:08 C 15 38 24.211 -17 17 59.28 V M22
2023-08-15 00:37:50 C 15 39 29.434 -17 12 41.83 V W68
2023-08-15 00:39:08 C 15 39 29.470 -17 12 42.23 V W68
2023-08-15 00:43:42 C 15 39 29.633 -17 12 41.33 V W68
2023-08-15 00:52:17 C 15 39 29.930 -17 12 39.92 V W68
2023-08-15 00:53:36 C 15 39 30.002 -17 12 39.28 V W68
2023-08-15 01:26:38 C 15 39 31.159 -17 12 33.62 V W68
2023-08-17 23:49:27 C 15 42 20.808 -17 01 07.10 V W68
2023-08-17 23:54:00 C 15 42 21.029 -17 01 05.74 V W68
2023-08-18 00:16:34 C 15 42 21.914 -17 01 02.75 V W68
2023-08-19 01:39:35 C 15 43 27.758 -16 57 15.26 V W68
2023-08-19 01:50:23 C 15 43 28.205 -16 57 13.72 V W68
Radar Observations (16)
Epoch (UTC)ValueSigmaUnitsFreq (MHz)ReceiverTransmitter
1980-07-22 07:00:00 161393.5 3.7 Hz 2380 -1 -1
1980-07-22.291667 16139350 20 Hz 2380 251 251
1988-07-21 07:30:00 151627.5 3 Hz 2380 -1 -1
1988-07-21.312500 15162750 300 Hz 2380 251 251
1988-07-22 07:34:00 218310206 20 us 2380 -1 -1
1988-07-22.315278 21831020600 20000 us 2380 251 251
1988-07-23 07:20:00 213324675 20 us 2380 -1 -1
1988-07-23.305556 21332467500 20000 us 2380 251 251
1988-07-24 07:35:00 208567250 20 us 2380 -1 -1
1988-07-24.315972 20856725000 20000 us 2380 251 251
1988-07-25 07:42:00 204181567 20 us 2380 -1 -1
1988-07-25.320833 20418156700 20000 us 2380 251 251
2012-07-22 08:55:00 309089493.95 8 us 2380 -1 -1
2012-07-22.371528 30908949395 8000 us 2380 251 251
2016-01-19 04:00:00 158933637 10 us 8660 -14 -14
2016-01-22 01:20:00 156224108 5 us 8560 -14 -14
Station codes
-14 DSS-14 Goldstone (70-m) -1 Arecibo (305-m, 1963–2020)