1685 Toro (1948 OA)

NEO ⇩ IMP ⇩ COV ★ EPH ⇩ OBS ⇩ Radar ⇩ Gaia
Orbital Elements
Epoch (TDB)2025-11-21 (JD 2461000.5)
Eccentricity (e)0.4360488078 ± 2.00e+00
Semi-major axis (a)1.3678386612 AU ± 3.00e+00
Inclination (i)9.38187768° ± 4.00e+00
Long. of Asc. Node (Ω)274.20776988° ± 5.00e+00
Arg. of Perihelion (ω)127.27529930° ± 6.00e+00
Mean Anomaly (M)82.68165968° ± 4.14e-05
Mean Motion (n)0.6161124207°/day ± 2.03e+00
Perihelion dist (q)0.77139424 AU ± 3.22e+00
Aphelion dist (Q)1.96428308 AU ± 5.10e+00
Orbital Period1.59975071 yr ± 5.26e+00
NGA Modelr2
A2-1.51758492e-06 AU/d²
Physical Parameters
H (abs. magnitude)14.27
G (slope)0.15
Orbit Solution
SourceIAA
Solution Date2026-04-26
RMS Residual0.224″
Uncertainty0
Orbit TypeApollo
MOID0.051090 AU
Observations Used5208
Radar Obs Used7
Gaia Obs Used139
Oppositions26
Arc Total1948-2017
First Observation Used1948-07-17
Last Observation Used2026-04-01
Observations (6030)
Date Type RA Dec Mag Band Observatory
2004-08-29 00:26:40 C 07 11 38.04 +42 46 08.7 c A32
2004-08-29 00:31:33 C 07 11 39.35 +42 46 01.4 c A32
2004-09-04 00:36:04 C 07 46 20.95 +38 56 14.2 c A32
2004-09-04 00:40:54 C 07 46 21.99 +38 56 07.8 c A32
2004-09-04 00:45:45 C 07 46 23.05 +38 55 59.6 c A32
2004-09-04 00:49:00 C 07 46 23.75 +38 55 54.5 c A32
2004-09-15 02:17:40 C 08 35 43.07 +31 51 32.2 c J93
2004-09-15 02:20:44 C 08 35 43.45 +31 51 28.3 c J93
2004-09-16 02:25:20 C 08 39 36.27 +31 13 46.7 c A32
2004-09-16 02:28:33 C 08 39 36.79 +31 13 41.6 c A32
2004-09-16 02:31:47 C 08 39 37.30 +31 13 36.8 c A32
2004-09-16 02:35:00 C 08 39 37.81 +31 13 31.7 c A32
2004-10-12 02:59:56 C 10 05 00.57 +15 56 03.7 o 084
2004-10-16 19:57:46 C 10 18 33.68 +13 23 32.8 r 379
2004-10-16 19:59:56 C 10 18 33.92 +13 23 30.7 r 379
2004-11-02 02:58:56 C 11 02 10.76 +05 11 23.9 o 084
2004-11-03 03:48:38 C 11 04 47.06 +04 42 05.1 o 084
2004-11-06 11:01:15 C 11 12 58.40 +03 10 07.6 r H41
2004-11-06 11:02:39 C 11 12 58.51 +03 10 06.2 r H41
2004-11-06 11:04:19 C 11 12 58.68 +03 10 04.1 r H41
2004-11-06 11:05:48 C 11 12 58.84 +03 10 02.5 r H41
2004-11-26 02:57:18 C 11 57 36.94 -05 09 44.9 o 084
2004-11-29 04:00:40 C 12 03 53.59 -06 20 01.9 o 084
2004-12-11 11:46:14 C 12 27 32.29 -10 46 32.8 c 704
2004-12-11 12:04:45 C 12 27 33.67 -10 46 48.5 c 704
2004-12-11 12:23:20 C 12 27 35.01 -10 47 04.8 c 704
2004-12-21 12:26:37 C 12 44 28.27 -14 03 08.8 d 703
2004-12-21 12:35:48 C 12 44 28.88 -14 03 16.0 d 703
2004-12-21 12:45:00 C 12 44 29.45 -14 03 23.1 d 703
2004-12-21 12:54:12 C 12 44 30.03 -14 03 30.1 d 703
2005-01-23 11:47:18 C 13 21 14.28 -22 50 29.3 r H41
2005-01-23 11:48:55 C 13 21 14.32 -22 50 30.5 r H41
2005-01-23 11:50:26 C 13 21 14.33 -22 50 30.9 r H41
2005-01-23 11:51:54 C 13 21 14.36 -22 50 31.8 r H41
2005-02-04 11:56:45 C 13 24 30.62 -25 13 08.5 c 704
2005-02-04 12:15:07 C 13 24 30.57 -25 13 17.1 c 704
2005-02-04 12:33:24 C 13 24 30.52 -25 13 25.1 c 704
2005-02-04 12:51:27 C 13 24 30.47 -25 13 33.6 c 704
2005-03-05 17:17:32 C 12 59 31.75 -27 46 56.8 r E12
2005-03-05 17:37:48 C 12 59 30.28 -27 46 55.2 r E12
2005-03-05 17:58:11 C 12 59 28.79 -27 46 53.5 r E12
2005-03-11 03:10:48 C 12 49 53.93 -27 29 07.9 834
2005-03-11 03:32:26 C 12 49 52.16 -27 29 03.7 834
2005-03-18 16:04:54 C 12 34 58.24 -26 34 12.6 r E12
2005-03-18 16:23:38 C 12 34 56.60 -26 34 05.0 r E12
2005-03-18 16:42:15 C 12 34 54.95 -26 33 57.4 r E12
2005-03-18 17:00:55 C 12 34 53.31 -26 33 49.7 r E12
2005-03-25 04:45:27 C 12 21 36.40 -25 19 57.8 c 844
2005-03-25 04:51:02 C 12 21 35.93 -25 19 54.5 c 844
2005-03-25 04:56:34 C 12 21 35.44 -25 19 51.9 c 844
Radar Observations (16)
Epoch (UTC)ValueSigmaUnitsFreq (MHz)ReceiverTransmitter
1980-07-22 07:00:00 161393.5 3.7 Hz 2380 -1 -1
1980-07-22.291667 16139350 20 Hz 2380 251 251
1988-07-21 07:30:00 151627.5 3 Hz 2380 -1 -1
1988-07-21.312500 15162750 300 Hz 2380 251 251
1988-07-22 07:34:00 218310206 20 us 2380 -1 -1
1988-07-22.315278 21831020600 20000 us 2380 251 251
1988-07-23 07:20:00 213324675 20 us 2380 -1 -1
1988-07-23.305556 21332467500 20000 us 2380 251 251
1988-07-24 07:35:00 208567250 20 us 2380 -1 -1
1988-07-24.315972 20856725000 20000 us 2380 251 251
1988-07-25 07:42:00 204181567 20 us 2380 -1 -1
1988-07-25.320833 20418156700 20000 us 2380 251 251
2012-07-22 08:55:00 309089493.95 8 us 2380 -1 -1
2012-07-22.371528 30908949395 8000 us 2380 251 251
2016-01-19 04:00:00 158933637 10 us 8660 -14 -14
2016-01-22 01:20:00 156224108 5 us 8560 -14 -14
Station codes
-14 DSS-14 Goldstone (70-m) -1 Arecibo (305-m, 1963–2020)