1685 Toro (1948 OA)

NEO ⇩ IMP ⇩ COV ★ EPH ⇩ OBS ⇩ Radar ⇩ Gaia
Orbital Elements
Epoch (TDB)2025-11-21 (JD 2461000.5)
Eccentricity (e)0.4360488078 ± 2.00e+00
Semi-major axis (a)1.3678386612 AU ± 3.00e+00
Inclination (i)9.38187768° ± 4.00e+00
Long. of Asc. Node (Ω)274.20776988° ± 5.00e+00
Arg. of Perihelion (ω)127.27529930° ± 6.00e+00
Mean Anomaly (M)82.68165968° ± 4.14e-05
Mean Motion (n)0.6161124207°/day ± 2.03e+00
Perihelion dist (q)0.77139424 AU ± 3.22e+00
Aphelion dist (Q)1.96428308 AU ± 5.10e+00
Orbital Period1.59975071 yr ± 5.26e+00
NGA Modelr2
A2-1.51758492e-06 AU/d²
Physical Parameters
H (abs. magnitude)14.27
G (slope)0.15
Orbit Solution
SourceIAA
Solution Date2026-04-26
RMS Residual0.224″
Uncertainty0
Orbit TypeApollo
MOID0.051090 AU
Observations Used5208
Radar Obs Used7
Gaia Obs Used139
Oppositions26
Arc Total1948-2017
First Observation Used1948-07-17
Last Observation Used2026-04-01
Observations (6030)
Date Type RA Dec Mag Band Observatory
1972-08-06 23:29:17 A 22 31 44.60 +60 49 11.2 046
1972-08-06 23:34:47 A 22 31 46.23 +60 49 57.6 046
1972-08-07 21:34:09 A 22 38 57.29 +63 52 40.5 046
1972-08-07 21:42:08 A 22 38 59.98 +63 53 47.2 046
1972-08-07 23:07:39 A 22 39 28.75 +64 05 43.9 046
1972-08-07 23:14:09 A 22 39 31.45 +64 06 38.9 046
1972-08-10 22:24:16 A 23 19 23.57 +73 37 03.1 046
1972-08-10 22:31:16 A 23 19 29.62 +73 37 53.2 046
1972-08-12 05:19:58 A 23 52 54.20 +77 20 42.5 788
1972-08-13 09:24:40 A 00 42 13.17 +80 15 36.6 695
1972-08-13 09:28:04 A 00 42 20.41 +80 15 55.6 695
1972-12-04 11:24:59 A 12 08.59 -06 58.0 693
1972-12-04 12:04:59 A 12 08.64 -06 58.6 693
1973-03-01 07:52:00 A 12 36 57.17 -26 38 54.9 808
1976-03-27 01:54:58 A 07 02 38.92 +08 00 56.0 805
1976-03-27 02:14:58 A 07 02 41.31 +08 00 55.3 805
1976-03-28 01:12:50 A 07 05 50.21 +07 59 21.0 805
1976-03-28 01:32:50 A 07 05 52.90 +07 59 18.2 805
1978-05-01 12:03:28 13 54 20.27 -28 34 54.4 413
1978-05-01 13:33:28 13 54 13.35 -28 34 04.4 413
1980-06-09 17:08:30 A 21 14 05.10 -13 48 09.9 323
1980-07-23 22:59:30 A 22 32 52.45 +25 31 46.0 554
1980-07-24 22:20:00 A 22 36 22.76 +27 35 48.2 065
1980-07-24 22:30:00 A 22 36 24.27 +27 36 42.2 065
1980-07-24 22:50:00 A 22 36 27.35 +27 38 32.5 065
1980-07-24 22:50:00 A 22 36 27.25 +27 38 29.8 554
1980-07-24 22:59:59 A 22 36 28.71 +27 39 26.3 065
1980-07-25 00:38:43 A 22 36 43.33 +27 48 26.1 528
1980-07-25 00:48:42 A 22 36 44.75 +27 49 18.8 528
1980-07-25 01:12:43 A 22 36 48.31 +27 51 31.1 528
1980-07-25 01:15:16 A 22 36 48.71 +27 51 45.9 528
1980-07-25 23:47:30 A 22 40 30.34 +29 57 20.1 556
1980-07-25 23:50:29 A 22 40 30.89 +29 57 36.9 556
1980-07-25 23:51:30 A 22 40 31.02 +29 57 42.5 556
1980-08-04 23:01:47 A 23 52 19.64 +56 06 01.9 542
1980-08-04 23:15:45 A 23 52 27.33 +56 07 48.5 542
1980-08-04 23:26:19 A 23 52 32.39 +56 08 53.2 542
1980-08-10 01:23:00 A 01 30 05.41 +68 10 53.6 14.3 552
1980-08-10 01:41:00 A 01 30 25.57 +68 12 16.2 14.3 552
1980-08-10 04:39:59 A 01 33 56.80 +68 25 16.8 784
1980-08-10 04:47:59 A 01 34 06.04 +68 25 47.2 784
1980-08-10 05:08:00 A 01 34 29.83 +68 27 24.7 784
1980-08-10 05:35:00 A 01 35 00.94 +68 29 25.2 784
1980-08-10 22:36:09 A 01 55 50.89 +69 38 05.3 542
1980-08-10 22:47:12 A 01 56 04.91 +69 38 47.5 542
1980-08-10 22:59:24 A 01 56 20.49 +69 39 37.4 542
1981-04-30 11:19:02 A 11 15 23.08 -13 31 36.7 413
1981-05-02 09:04:01 A 11 15 09.25 -13 08 41.9 413
1983-04-09 07:25:59 A 17 14 21.07 -32 45 41.3 809
1983-04-09 08:19:51 A 17 14 21.41 -32 45 46.1 809
Radar Observations (16)
Epoch (UTC)ValueSigmaUnitsFreq (MHz)ReceiverTransmitter
1980-07-22 07:00:00 161393.5 3.7 Hz 2380 -1 -1
1980-07-22.291667 16139350 20 Hz 2380 251 251
1988-07-21 07:30:00 151627.5 3 Hz 2380 -1 -1
1988-07-21.312500 15162750 300 Hz 2380 251 251
1988-07-22 07:34:00 218310206 20 us 2380 -1 -1
1988-07-22.315278 21831020600 20000 us 2380 251 251
1988-07-23 07:20:00 213324675 20 us 2380 -1 -1
1988-07-23.305556 21332467500 20000 us 2380 251 251
1988-07-24 07:35:00 208567250 20 us 2380 -1 -1
1988-07-24.315972 20856725000 20000 us 2380 251 251
1988-07-25 07:42:00 204181567 20 us 2380 -1 -1
1988-07-25.320833 20418156700 20000 us 2380 251 251
2012-07-22 08:55:00 309089493.95 8 us 2380 -1 -1
2012-07-22.371528 30908949395 8000 us 2380 251 251
2016-01-19 04:00:00 158933637 10 us 8660 -14 -14
2016-01-22 01:20:00 156224108 5 us 8560 -14 -14
Station codes
-14 DSS-14 Goldstone (70-m) -1 Arecibo (305-m, 1963–2020)