1685 Toro (1948 OA)

NEO ⇩ IMP ⇩ COV ★ EPH ⇩ OBS ⇩ Radar ⇩ Gaia
Orbital Elements
Epoch (TDB)2025-11-21 (JD 2461000.5)
Eccentricity (e)0.4360488078 ± 2.00e+00
Semi-major axis (a)1.3678386612 AU ± 3.00e+00
Inclination (i)9.38187768° ± 4.00e+00
Long. of Asc. Node (Ω)274.20776988° ± 5.00e+00
Arg. of Perihelion (ω)127.27529930° ± 6.00e+00
Mean Anomaly (M)82.68165968° ± 4.14e-05
Mean Motion (n)0.6161124207°/day ± 2.03e+00
Perihelion dist (q)0.77139424 AU ± 3.22e+00
Aphelion dist (Q)1.96428308 AU ± 5.10e+00
Orbital Period1.59975071 yr ± 5.26e+00
NGA Modelr2
A2-1.51758492e-06 AU/d²
Physical Parameters
H (abs. magnitude)14.27
G (slope)0.15
Orbit Solution
SourceIAA
Solution Date2026-04-26
RMS Residual0.224″
Uncertainty0
Orbit TypeApollo
MOID0.051090 AU
Observations Used5208
Radar Obs Used7
Gaia Obs Used139
Oppositions26
Arc Total1948-2017
First Observation Used1948-07-17
Last Observation Used2026-04-01
Observations (6030)
Date Type RA Dec Mag Band Observatory
2023-04-18 06:53:07 C 17 41 32.009 -32 11 05.86 V W68
2023-04-18 07:15:12 C 17 41 32.093 -32 11 06.97 V W68
2023-04-18 07:19:47 C 17 41 32.124 -32 11 07.40 V W68
2023-04-24 06:42:33 C 17 41 27.394 -32 17 48.70 V W68
2023-04-24 06:46:50 C 17 41 27.346 -32 17 48.77 V W68
2023-04-24 06:50:53 C 17 41 27.326 -32 17 48.95 V W68
2023-04-24 07:01:29 C 17 41 27.233 -32 17 49.52 V W68
2023-04-26 00:20:10 C 17 41 05.695 -32 19 17.11 V M22
2023-04-26 00:40:43 C 17 41 05.429 -32 19 18.05 V M22
2023-04-26 00:46:31 C 17 41 05.338 -32 19 18.23 V M22
2023-04-26 00:50:07 C 17 41 05.297 -32 19 18.30 V M22
2023-04-26 04:08:30 C 17 41 02.695 -32 19 24.56 V M22
2023-04-29 00:50:56 C 17 40 04.622 -32 21 15.34 V M22
2023-04-29 00:58:49 C 17 40 04.474 -32 21 15.48 V M22
2023-04-29 01:01:33 C 17 40 04.426 -32 21 15.59 V M22
2023-04-29 01:06:36 C 17 40 04.313 -32 21 15.70 V M22
2023-05-03 05:19:21 C 17 37 49.582 -32 22 24.49 V W68
2023-05-03 05:23:16 C 17 37 49.462 -32 22 24.56 V W68
2023-05-03 05:27:14 C 17 37 49.339 -32 22 24.71 V W68
2023-05-03 05:36:08 C 17 37 49.090 -32 22 24.67 V W68
2023-05-04 22:41:32 C 17 36 36.130 -32 22 14.74 V M22
2023-05-04 23:00:00 C 17 36 35.510 -32 22 14.63 V M22
2023-05-04 23:02:44 C 17 36 35.412 -32 22 14.74 V M22
2023-05-04 23:06:57 C 17 36 35.273 -32 22 14.66 V M22
2023-05-06 05:16:41 C 17 35 34.874 -32 21 51.66 V W68
2023-05-06 05:19:19 C 17 35 34.769 -32 21 51.66 V W68
2023-05-06 05:23:56 C 17 35 34.608 -32 21 51.62 V W68
2023-05-06 05:39:44 C 17 35 34.034 -32 21 51.55 V W68
2023-05-11 01:23:18 C 17 30 47.738 -32 17 52.55 V M22
2023-05-11 01:27:53 C 17 30 47.518 -32 17 52.22 V M22
2023-05-11 01:43:05 C 17 30 46.752 -32 17 51.29 V M22
2023-05-12 06:05:59 C 17 29 23.563 -32 16 11.42 V W68
2023-05-12 06:08:36 C 17 29 23.434 -32 16 11.24 V W68
2023-05-12 06:13:11 C 17 29 23.177 -32 16 10.99 V W68
2023-05-12 06:21:05 C 17 29 22.762 -32 16 10.52 V W68
2023-05-13 03:08:28 C 17 28 18.75 -32 14 47.3 q X33
2023-05-13 03:10:59 C 17 28 18.46 -32 14 47.8 q X33
2023-05-13 03:13:12 C 17 28 18.42 -32 14 48.1 q X33
2023-05-15 08:11:16 C 17 25 20.506 -32 10 18.23 V W68
2023-05-15 08:15:28 C 17 25 20.244 -32 10 17.87 V W68
2023-05-15 09:09:51 C 17 25 16.913 -32 10 12.25 V W68
2023-05-16 22:53:56 C 17 23 00.082 -32 06 15.80 V M22
2023-05-16 22:58:31 C 17 22 59.784 -32 06 15.30 V M22
2023-05-16 23:02:29 C 17 22 59.530 -32 06 14.87 V M22
2023-05-18 05:43:27 C 17 21 00.910 -32 02 32.24 V W68
2023-05-18 05:46:08 C 17 21 00.725 -32 02 31.96 V W68
2023-05-18 05:50:44 C 17 21 00.410 -32 02 31.38 V W68
2023-05-19 23:13:31 C 17 18 11.345 -31 56 43.62 V M22
2023-05-19 23:17:50 C 17 18 11.035 -31 56 42.97 V M22
2023-05-19 23:22:27 C 17 18 10.694 -31 56 42.29 V M22
Radar Observations (16)
Epoch (UTC)ValueSigmaUnitsFreq (MHz)ReceiverTransmitter
1980-07-22 07:00:00 161393.5 3.7 Hz 2380 -1 -1
1980-07-22.291667 16139350 20 Hz 2380 251 251
1988-07-21 07:30:00 151627.5 3 Hz 2380 -1 -1
1988-07-21.312500 15162750 300 Hz 2380 251 251
1988-07-22 07:34:00 218310206 20 us 2380 -1 -1
1988-07-22.315278 21831020600 20000 us 2380 251 251
1988-07-23 07:20:00 213324675 20 us 2380 -1 -1
1988-07-23.305556 21332467500 20000 us 2380 251 251
1988-07-24 07:35:00 208567250 20 us 2380 -1 -1
1988-07-24.315972 20856725000 20000 us 2380 251 251
1988-07-25 07:42:00 204181567 20 us 2380 -1 -1
1988-07-25.320833 20418156700 20000 us 2380 251 251
2012-07-22 08:55:00 309089493.95 8 us 2380 -1 -1
2012-07-22.371528 30908949395 8000 us 2380 251 251
2016-01-19 04:00:00 158933637 10 us 8660 -14 -14
2016-01-22 01:20:00 156224108 5 us 8560 -14 -14
Station codes
-14 DSS-14 Goldstone (70-m) -1 Arecibo (305-m, 1963–2020)